What is Barrett’s Esophagus?
Barrett’s esophagus is a condition that causes abnormal cells to develop in the lining of the lower esophagus.
Risk Factors for Developing Barrett’s Esophagus
Several factors can increase your risk of developing Barrett’s esophagus. These risk factors include being male, over 50 years old, smoking, having excess body fat around your abdomen, having GERD that doesn’t respond to treatment, or having a family history of Barrett’s esophagus or esophageal cancer.
Signs and Symptoms of Barrett’s Esophagus
Signs of Barrett’s esophagus include having heartburn, especially when you awaken, experiencing difficult or painful swallowing, a sensation of food being caught in your throat, frequent sore throats, frequent vomiting, or unexplained weight loss.
The Consequences of Untreated Barrett’s Esophagus
Barrett’s esophagus needs to be treated because, if left untreated, Barrett’s esophagus can lead to serious damage to your esophagus or esophageal cancer.
How Barrett’s Esophagus is Diagnosed
Barrett’s esophagus is typically diagnosed using an endoscope, which is a thin tube containing a camera at one end. The procedure, known as an endoscopy, involves guiding the endoscope down your throat to examine the walls of your esophagus. A tissue sample can be obtained during the endoscopy and sent off for a biopsy to determine the presence of abnormal cells.
Treatment of Barrett’s Esophagus
Treatment of Barrett’s esophagus can vary depending on the severity of the condition. The gastroenterologist may prescribe medications to reduce stomach acid, as in GERD. If precancerous or cancerous cells are found, the gastroenterologist may recommend radiofrequency ablation or cryotherapy to destroy the cancerous cells. In severe cases, endoscopic surgery may be recommended.
Want To Know More About Barrett’s Esophagus?
To learn more about the signs, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of Barrett’s esophagus and how your gastroenterologist can help, talk with an expert.Call Dr. Arun Khazanchi at Premiere GI in Lakewood Ranch, FL. You can reach Dr. Khazanchi in the office by calling (941) 334-9040, so call today.
